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SMCB Manuscript Central:
Associate Editor Guidelines

 

We welcome you as an Associate Editor for the Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Part B. You are a key resource to our journal; we count on your judgment and also on your broad knowledge of people in your field. As the person coordinating the peer review and making the initial decision regarding whether to publish each assigned manuscript, you are the "gatekeeper" for the quality of IEEE's archived papers. And we count on you to recruit and train strong reviewers who provide helpful comments in the technical specialties to which you are assigned.

The journal has moved to the use of Manuscript Central (http://smcb-ieee.manuscriptcentral.com/ ) for paper handling.  All submissions are now electronic through this system. Hence, it is crucial to understand the paper flow under the system. We outline here the key points about managing the peer-review steps in Manuscript Central for the papers assigned to you by the Editor. You may print the full content, or selectively read only those sections useful to you.

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Logging In

You each have accounts created for you.  You may change your password when you log in. You will also want to put in your e-mail signature (with your e-mail address) so that referees can directly reach you.  To do this you must go to the edit your information link which is on the main menu. You can also edit the rest of the information that has been entered about you (i.e. area of expertise, keywords, etc.).
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Paper Flow

Each manuscript enters the system as either a PostScript, Word or PDF file and is converted to a universally printable PDF file.  It will then be assigned to you, the Associate Editor by the Editor-in-Chief. You will receive an e-mail that informs you that a particular paper is now available in your Associate Editor center.  If you cannot handle it, please quickly inform the Editor-in-Chief.  Otherwise, reviewers/referees can be selected and asked to review the paper within eight weeks.
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Assigning Referees

After entering your associate editor center from the main menu, click on New Manuscripts: Manage Reviewers and Make Recommendations.  If the paper is a revision (denoted by a .R1 or .R2 attached to the original number) you will click on Revised Manuscripts: Manage Reviewers and Make Recommendations. This will take you to a list of manuscripts that have been assigned to you. Click on the view details button next to the manuscript to which you are assigning reviewers. Now click on Assign or remove referee. A list of reviewers already in the database will appear in a frame on the right side of the screen. If the reviewer you need is not currently in the list, you can add him/her by returning to your Associate Editor center (see Adding Referees). >From this screen you have the new option of quickly adding basic information about a reviewer via the add reviewer button.  However, it currently does not allow keywords to be added for later retrieval. After you assign a reviewer, you will need to click on the invite referee button next to their name to send out an invite e-mail to them. You can use the default email, modify it, or delete it and use your own.  However, to get the tracking (and automatic reviewer reminding) within Manuscript Central you must send this email!  You do this for each referee you invite.

When they accept, you must go back into the Associate Editor Center and view details of the particular paper they have agreed to review. Go to assign or remove referee and click agreed for the appropriate referee. This is important because it does three things: 1) it moves the paper into their referee center, 2) it starts the clock on the automatic reminding software which sends out letters of reminder or at eight weeks, 9.5 weeks and 11 weeks, and 3) it pops up a letter to the referee, providing detailed instructions on filling out the on-line review form.  You MUST send this letter to have the automatic reminder software turned on!!  This letter has been created as a standard letter, but will go out with your signature and email automatically inserted.  Again, you can change it as you wish when you go to send it.  If they do not accept or do not respond after the appropriate time, click on the trash can. An e-mail for you to send will appear. Sending it will disinvite the referee. If you do not want to send any of these emails to the referee, just change the to field to your email.
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Adding Referees

To add referees to the database, from the Associate Editor center  menu go to the User Administration link (currently number 7). There is no need to fill in all fields. Their name and e-mail address are the minimum information required, but you will probably also want to put in a set of keywords for which this reviewer is likely to be good so that you can find them again when you have a paper with such keywords. It is useful to add a comment noting that the reviewer was added to the database by you to help prevent multiple "use" of a reviewer by other associate editors. Be sure to make them a reviewer by choosing yes in the appropriate field (otherwise they will have an account created but will only have an author center).
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Reminding referees

You will be carbon copied on all 3 automatic reminder letters to reviewers. You are also encouraged to send personal reminders from the report menu in your Associate Editor Center. Go to outstanding revisions and then send reminder and make any suitable changes to the template. If you have not heard from a reviewer after 11 weeks and do not have enough reviews, you almost certainly must get some new reviewer(s).
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Revised Manuscripts

Revised Manuscripts are handled slightly differently. These papers bypass the EIC and go directly to the appropriate Associate Editor (who previously handled it). Since manuscripts are usually checked for printability before they are sent on to AEs, please wait to assign reviewers until the paper is checked. (The administrator is notified that the revision has been submitted immediately, so expect an e-mail giving you the go-ahead soon after).

With revised manuscripts, the referees who handled the paper originally are automatically assigned. However, they cannot re-review it until you click the agreed button and send off the e-mail. Because there is no invite letter in the case of revisions, you may want to contact them outside of manuscript central before doing this, however reviewers are generally  aware of their obligation to re-review the paper and the default email reminds them they had it before.
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Making Decisions

When a review is completed, Manuscript Central will notify you by e-mail.  When you have (at least) three reviews and can make a decision, you again view details of the paper and go to make recommendation.  This screen will show you the reviews and allow you to print them. To actually send the review on to the
EIC, you must select post recommendation. Here you will fill out information about reviewers timeliness, etc. (if you wish) as well as your recommendation for the paper. Please  include summary comments for the author  about what needs to be done to fix the paper or why a reject (the fatal flaws) in the provided text box.  Please be clear, but gentle.  You may also include confidential comments to the EIC in the corresponding box. When you send on your decision to the EIC, an e-mail opens for you to send on. Please additionally summarize the categories of reviewer recommendations and yours  within this e-mail.

Please note when you are ready to make a decision on a paper, it is important to go to assign/remove reviewers and remove any reviewers who have not responded!  Otherwise, if the reviewer responds before the EIC makes a decision that paper gets yanked back to your Associate Editor Center and you must make yet another decision.  On the other hand, if the reviewer tries to send in a review after the EIC has made a decision the paper will no longer be in their Reviewer Center and some confusion will undoubtedly result.

One last note: it is YOU who set the standards for this Journal. If material has been published elsewhere in the archival literature, or if the contribution in a particular manuscript is not at the level (or within the topics) of our Transactions, then you would want to strongly consider rejecting it. Perhaps, in cases where the material may be useful in another journal, you can add such a comment in your "saved" author letter. Particularly watch for papers that are more appropriate for our Sister journals.  Our primary allegiance is to our readers and the technical community, which depends on you to assess the correctness and uniqueness of each author's contribution, and its correct citation of the prior work in the area.
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The above covers all the major aspects of paper flow for Associate Editors. All the options available to you have not been discussed. For example, there is a report menu screen which will show you who has outstanding reviews and will also tell you about reviewer histories. There are help buttons within the system, but please contact the Administrative Assistant for SMCB Manuscript Central, Tyra Martin ( ), if you need clarification on any aspects of the site.

Thank you very much for your continued assistance!

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