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Kao-Shing Hwang, Professor
Department of Electrical Engineering
National Chung Chen University Taiwan
Email: hwang@ccu.edu.tw
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Introduction to Embedded Intelligent System Lab. at NCCU, Taiwan
by Kao-Shing Hwang
1. Preface
Embedded Intelligent System Lab is a research laboratory
in the Department of Electrical Engineering. The members consisting
of mainly graduate students in electrical engineering, computer science
and engineering, optic engineering and undergraduates of electrical
engineering belong to this lab and carry out research projects. Moreover,
this lab works in cooperation with two contributing laboratories, High
Speed Networking and 3D Vision in the Department and the total number
of the staff and students are more than 30.
In this article, Cooperative Autonomous Agents Project,
Museum Tour Guide, and Digital Home Center among the research themes
of EIS Lab are described.
2. Cooperative Autonomous Agents with Reinforcement
Learning
Multiple agents learn how to cooperate with each other
to achieve a good which needs more than one agent to perform. The theory
developed has been applied to robotics and networking congestion control.
Cooperative robots
Two robots connecting with a straight bar learn how
to take action independently to achieve the goal where the robots is
cooperating with each other to pass through a gate.

Congestion control
Cooperative agents learn networking environmental dynamics
empirically without prior information to increase the utilization of
available links’ capacity and decrease the ratio of packet loss.

3. Museum Tour Guide Project
The objective of this project is to develop a mobile
device for museum touring by which the tourists can plan their own visit
path around exhibitions. Therefore, manpower and related resources of
tour guides can be saved. Besides, the tourists can get real-time and
detailed information for the works they are watching or interested in.
The device is designed based on the following the technologies in networking
and embedded systems.

Wireless connections
The mobile device has been equipped with a passive
Radio Frequency Identifier (RFID) such that a visitor can retrieve the
information of a work via wireless LAN by its index received by the
RFID. Recently, a new version with an active RFID is being developed
at the EIS lab. The hand-set device can, in addition to providing the
information of the works to a visitor approaching his/her interests,
pinpoint the visitor’s location and provide the information about
the surroundings information actively.
Open sources
The development is under the open source platform and
utility, such as Embedded Linux for the computing power, Qt Embedded
for GUI, YAFFS for Flash file systems, NFS and networking file system
Coda for connections between the stations.
4. Digital Home Center Project
This project aims at intelligent appliances integrating
wireless (802.11 WLAN , Blue tooth, RFID) and wired (RS-232, RS-485,
Power Line Controller) networking technologies to realize an intelligent
networking home system illustrated in the following figure.

Mobile control device
The mobile device functions as a SIP Phone, data storage,
IR remote controller, and video/audio player. In this modern age, the
objective of this project is to serve human being for a better life.
5. Conclusion
Wide range of research and development on applications
of real-time embedded systems, cooperative agents system, intelligent
chip design, etc, based on machine learning theory and SOC technology
are carried out in this lab. Please refer to web site of the lab for
further information. URL: http://www.eis.ee.ccu.edu.tw
Reference
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Y. B.Hsu, K. S. Hwang, and J. S. Wang, " An
Associative of CMAC for Mobile Robot Motion Control, "Journal
of Information Science and Engineering, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 146-161,
2002.(SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang and Y. B. Hsu, “A Self-Improving
Fuzzy Cerebellar Model Articulation Controller with Stochastic Action
Generation,” Cybernetics and Systems, An International Journalm,Vol.
33, No. 2, pp. 101-128, 2002. (SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang and M. J. Ju, “3D Collision-free
Motion Based on Collision Index”, Journal of Intelligent &
Robotic Systems, Vol. 33, pp. 45-60, 2002. (SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang and M. Y. Ju, ”A Propagating
Interface Model Strategy for Global Trajectory Planning among Moving
Obstacle,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol.
49, pp. 1313-1322, No. 6, 2002. (SCI, EI)
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M. Y. Ju, J. S. Liu and K. S. Hwang, "Real-time
Velocity Alteration Strategy for Collision-free Trajectory Planning
of two Manipulators," Journal of Intelligent and Robotic System,
Vol. 33, pp. 167-186, 2002. (SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang and M. Y. Ju, ” Speed planning
for a Maneuvering Motion," Journal of Intelligent and Robotic
System, Vol. 33, pp. 25-44, 2002. (SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang, Y. B. Hsu, and C. S. Lin, “A
Fuzzy CMAC Compensator for the Sliding Control,” the International
journal of Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing, Vol.8, No 3,
pp. 273-284, 2002. (SCI)
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K. S. Hwang and M. Y. Ju, ”Speed Alteration
Strategy for Multi-Joint Robots in Co-Working Environment”,
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 50, pp. 385- 393,
2003. (SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang, S. W. Tan, and M. C, Tsai, “Reinforcement
Learning to Adaptive Control of Nonlinear systems,” IEEE Transactions
on Systems, man, and Cybernetics-Part B, Vol.33, No.3, 2003. (SCI,
EI)
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Y. B. Hsu and K. S. Hwang, “An Innovative
Architecture of CMAC”, IEICE Transactions on electronics, Vol.
E87-C, No. 1, pp.81-93, 2004. (SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang, Y. J, Chen, and K. C. Hong, “Autonomous
Exploring System Based on Ultrasonic Sensory Information,” Journal
of Intelligent & Robotic Systems, Vol. 39, pp.307-331, 2004. (SCI,
EI)
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K. S. Hwang, S. W. Tan, and C. C. Chen, ”Cooperative
Strategy Based on Adaptive Q-learning for Robot Soccer Systems,”
IEEE transaction on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 569-574, Vol. 12, 2004. (SCI,
EI)
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M. C. Shaio, S. W. Tan, K. S. Hwang, and C. S.
Wu, “Co-learning Multi-agent Congestion Control for High Speed
Networks”, WSEAS Transactions on Circuits and systems, Vol.
21, pp.670-675, 2004.(SCI)
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K. S. Hwang, S. W. Tan, M. C. Shaio, and C. S.
Wu, “A reinforcement Learning Approach to Congestion Control
of High-Speed Multimedia Networks," Cybernetics and System, an
International Journal, Vo. 36, No. 2, pp. 181-202, 2005. (SCI, EI)
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K. S. Hwang, S. W. Tan, M. C. Shaio, and C. S.
Wu, “A Reinforcement Learning Approach to Congestion Control
of High-Speed Multimedia Networks,” IEEE transaction on Systems,
man, and Cybernetics-Part B, Vol.35, No. 2, pp 225-pp268, 2005. (SCI,
EI)
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